The early years of Bollywood were marked by a focus on social issues, mythology, and romance. Films like "Shree 420" (1955), "Mughal-e-Azam" (1960), and "Devdas" (1962) showcased grand, melodramatic love stories that often ended in tragedy. These storylines were influenced by Indian mythology, folklore, and classical literature.

In the 1980s and 1990s, Bollywood began to shift towards more modern and realistic portrayals of relationships. Films like , Deewar (1981) , and Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995) introduced complex characters, nuanced storylines, and a focus on individual emotions. This period also saw the rise of the "masala film," which combined elements of romance, action, comedy, and drama.