The "-include-..-2F..-2F..-2F..-2Froot-2F" exploit works by manipulating the file inclusion mechanism to access files outside the intended directory. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
Assuming a where the web application has a custom include handler that decodes -2F to / and the PHP include function is used with no validation: -include-..-2F..-2F..-2F..-2Froot-2F
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